In the Cuban missile crisis, virtually the same policymakers produced superior results. “Groupthink” was the term Janis used for the phenomenon of flawed group dynamics that can let bad ideas go unchallenged and can sometimes yield disastrous outcomes. See more Have you ever been part of a group that was making an important decision and you felt uncomfortable with the direction things were headed? … See more Ever face tough decisions? How would you feel if your wrong decision might mean nuclear war? Consider a time when the world teetered on the brink of disaster.{10} Stung by the Bay of Pigs debacle, President Kennedy … See more “How could I have been so stupid?”{3} President John F. Kennedy asked that after the Bay of Pigs fiasco. He called it a “colossal mistake.”{4} It left him feeling depressed, guilty, bitter, and in tears.{5} One historian later … See more Once upon a time, a prominent Christian televangelist, despondent about his rocky marriage, had sexual intercourse with a church secretary. … See more WebThe Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962: A Case in National Security Crisis Management. Washington: National Defense University, 1978. May, Ernest R., and Philip Zelikow. The Kennedy Tapes: Inside the White House During the Cuban Missile Crisis. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1997.
Rethinking Group Dynamics: The Cuban Missile Crisis Revisited …
WebJun 7, 2024 · Specifically, we examine three models of group decision making: Groupthink, Polythink, and Con-Div, and apply each model to the Kennedy administration's decision … Groupthink can have a strong hold on political decisions and military operations, which may result in enormous wastage of human and material resources. Highly qualified and experienced politicians and military commanders sometimes make very poor decisions when in a suboptimal group setting. Scholars such as Janis and Raven attribute political and military fiascoes, such as the Bay of Pigs Invasion, the Vietnam War, and the Watergate scandal, to the effect of groupthink… michael borino
CIA Documents on the Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962–63 - CIA
WebOct 16, 2024 · The crisis began on the morning of Oct. 16, 1962. President John F. Kennedy was shown photos taken by a U-2 spy plane indicating Soviet ballistic sites under construction on the island of Cuba.... WebApr 20, 2011 · In 1973, Yale psychologist Irving Janis began exploring the concept of Groupthink by researching the chain of events involved in the failed Bay of Pigs invasion of 1961, where U.S.-trained and... WebSep 11, 1992 · It is also available in full through the last PDF link provided below. Download foreword, preface, and table of contents [2.85 MB*] Download Part I: Prelude to Crisis, Documents 1–45 [18.7 MB*] Download Part II: Crisis, 16–28 October 1962, Documents 46–107 [27.1 MB*] Download Part III: The Aftermath, Documents 108–112 [4.73 MB*] michael boris